It's necessary to study the key words and phrases used in the Korean hospitals. Because many Koreans aren’t good at understanding English. In the hospital we can manage to get our ideas across even without a lot of words.

If you are a beginner in Korean, this list is for you. It was originally created to help the students study and to make it easier for them to read, understand and pronounce the Korean sentences.

Before learning the important phrases lets look at the vocabulary required for you to know. The list has been arranged in the alphabetical order for your convenience.

Abortion 낙태 naktae
Abrasion 찰과상 chalgwasang
Accident 증상 jeungsang
Astigmatism 난시 nansi
Bullet wound 총상 chongsang
Cancer am
Childbirth 출산 chulsan
Chinese medicine clinic 한의원 hanuiwon
Cold 감기 gamgi
Concussion 뇌진탕 noejintang
Constipation 변비 byeonbi
Consultation room 진료실 jillyosil
Cough 기침 gichim
Death 사망 samang
Dental surgery 치과 chigwa
Department of radiology 방사선과 bangsaseongwa
Dermatology 피부과 pibugwa
Diabetes 당뇨병 dangnyo
Discharged from the hospital 퇴원 toewon
Disease 질환 jilhwan
Dislike 염증 yeomjeung
Doctor 의사 uisa
Emergency room 응급실 eunggeupsil
Endoscope 내시경 naesigyeong
Epilepsy 간질 ganjil
Family practice 가정의학과 gajeonguihakgwa
Fatness 비만 biman
Flu 독감 dokgam
Frostbite 동상 dongsang
Gastric ulcer 위궤양 wigweyang
Glaucoma 녹내장 nongnaejang
Headache 두통 dutong
Heart complaint 심장병 simjangbyeong
High blood pressure 고혈압 gohyeorap
High fever 고열 goyeol
Hospital 병원 byeongwon
Hospitalization 입원 ibwon
Injection 주사 jusa
Internal medicine 내과 naegwa
Jaundice 황달 hwangdal
Leukemia 백혈병 baekyeolbyeong
Loose bowels 설사 seolsa
Low blood pressure 저혈압 jeohyeorap
Malnutrition 영양실조 yeongyangsiljo
Measles 홍역 hongyeok
Medical examination 검진 geomjin
Medicine yak
Morgue 영안실 yeongansil
Neurology 신경과 singyeonggwa
Nurse 간호사 ganhosa
Nursing 간호 ganho
Obstacle 장애 jangae
Obstetrics and gynecology 산부인과 sanbuingwa
Operation 수술 susul
Ophthalmology 안과 angwa
Otorhinolaryngology (ear/nose/throat) 이비인후과 ibiinhugwa
Palsy 중풍 jungpung
Paralysis 마비 mabi
Pediatrics 소아과 soagwa
Period pains 생리통 saengnitong
Pharmacist 약사 yaksa
Pharmacy 약국 yakguk
Pharmacy 조제실 jojesil
Plastic surgery 성형외과 seonghyeongoegwa
Poisoning 중독 jungdok
Pregnancy 임신 imsin
Prescription 처방 cheobang
Psychiatry 정신과 jeongsingwa
Radiation 방사선 bangsaseon
Registration 접수 jeopsu
Renal diseases 신장병 sinjangbyeong
Runny nose 콧물 konmul
Sickness byeong
Stab 자상 jasang
Sterility 불임 burim
Stomachache 복통 boktong
Sunstroke 일사병 ilsabyeong
Surgery 외과 oegwa
Syndrome 증후군 jeunghugun
Toothache 치통 chitong
Tumor 종양 jongyang
Ultrasound 초음파 choeumpa
Urology 비뇨기과 binyogigwa
Vomiting 구토 guto

Now that we know some important medical words let’s learn some new Korean Medical/Hospital Conversations!
   
English Phrases Korean Phrases Sound Romanisation
I have a headache. 머리가 아파요 Meoriga apayo.
I have a sore throat. 목이 아파요 Mogi apayo.
I have a stomach ache. 배가 아파요 Baega apayo.
I have indigestion. 소화가 안 돼요 Sohwaga an dwaeyo. 
I have a fever. 열이 나요 Yeori nayo.
I have a cold. 감기 걸렸어요 gamgi geollyeosseoyo
I sprained my ankle. 발목을 삐었어요 Balmogeul ppieosseoyo
I have a burn. 화상을 입었어요 Hwasangeul Ibeosseoyo
I have diarrhea. 설사 해요 Seolsa haeyo